Makinawa amapangidwa ndi magawo anayi: gawo lalikulu logwirira ntchito, kabati yamagetsi, chithandizira chamagalasi ndikutsitsa / kutsitsa katundu wonyamula.

a) Conveyor: unyolo kufalitsa dongosolo wopangidwa ndi PAD wapadera anatambasula mphira.

b) Kuyenda njanji kutsogolo: kuyendetsa ndi ma motors ndikusunthira mofananira kuti musinthe magalasi osiyanasiyana.

c) Kutsegula / kutsitsa katundu wonyamula katundu, yemwe amatha kunyamula galasi lolemera. Ikhoza kusintha kutalika kuti muyike magalasi osiyanasiyana. Kutalika kumawonetsedwa pa kuwerenga kwa disk.

d) Galasi yothandizira pogwiritsa ntchito bala yazitsulo yodzigudubuza.

e) Kusintha kwachangu: kudzera pakuwongolera liwiro, pamanja.

f) Pampu yamafuta oyikapo mafuta imatha kupopera mafuta pamagawo osiyanasiyana amakina.

g) Amperometer mita: yang'anani kuthamanga kwa gudumu.

h) Matanki ndi matanki amadzi amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Makina athunthu ndi ziwalo zomwe ndizofunikira kuyika ndikugwira bwino ntchito.